Static routing

1, STATIC ROUTING

It is open Standard Protocol. In Static Routing An Administrator manually specify all

the destination network from router to another router. We have to use IP ROUTE commands

through which we can specify router for different networks.

It has equal path cost load balancing.

ADVANTAGES OF STATIC ROUTING

1, It is secure

2, It is More efficient

3, It is Fast

4, It is good for small network

DISADVANTAGES OF STATIC ROUTING

1, Work load or burden on Administrator

2, Time consuming process

3, Load balancing is not easy

4, If in future any route is down it cannot dynamically identify to administrator

Step to perform the Static Routing

1, Create a list of all network present in internetwork.

2, Review the network address from the list which is directly connected.

Command of Static Routing

Router(config)#ip route <destination network> <destination subnetmask> <next hop address

/existing interface name port no.>

HOW TO CONFIGURE LAB BY USING STATIC ROUTING

STEP 1

Give ip and up interfaces of all router which is connected

ROUTER 1

Router1>enable

Router1#configure terminal

Router1(config)#interface serial0/0

Router1(config-if)#ip address 60.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router1(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router1(config-if)#no shutdown

Router1(config-if)#exit

Router1(config)#interface fastethernet0/0

Router1(config-if)#ip address 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router1(config-if)#no shutdown

Router1(config-if)#end

ROUTER 2

Router2>enable

Router2#configure terminal

Router2(config)#interface serial0/0

Router2(config-if)#ip address 60.0.0.2 255.0.0.0

Router2(config-if)#no shutdown

Router2(config-if)#exit

Router2(config)#interface serial0/1

Router2(config-if)#ip address 70.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router2(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router2(config-if)#no shutdown

Router2(config-if)#exit

Router2(config)#interface fastethernet0/0

Router2(config-if)#ip address 20.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router2(config-if)#no shutdown

Router2(config-if)#end

ROUTER 3

Router3>enable

Router3#configure terminal

Router3(config)#interface serial0/0

Router3(config-if)#ip address 70.0.0.2 255.0.0.0

Router3(config-if)#no shutdown

Router3(config-if)#exit

Router3(config)#interface serial0/1

Router3(config-if)#ip address 80.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router3(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router3(config-if)#no shutdown

Router3(config-if)#exit

Router3(config)#interface fastethernet0/0

Router3(config-if)#ip address 30.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router3(config-if)#no shutdown

Router3(config-if)#end

ROUTER 4

Router4>enable

Router4#configure terminal

Router4(config)#interface serial0/0

Router4(config-if)#ip address 80.0.0.2 255.0.0.0

Router4(config-if)#no shutdown

Router4(config-if)#exit

Router4(config)#interface serial0/1

Router4(config-if)#ip address 90.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router4(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router4(config-if)#no shutdown

Router4(config-if)#exit

Router4(config)#interface fastethernet0/0

Router4(config-if)#ip address 40.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router4(config-if)#no shutdown

Router4(config-if)#end

ROUTER 5

Router5>enable

Router5#configure terminal

Router5(config)#interface serial0/0

Router5(config-if)#ip address 90.0.0.2 255.0.0.0

Router5(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router5(config-if)#no shutdown

Router5(config-if)#exit

Router5(config)#interface fastethernet0/0

Router5(config-if)#ip address 50.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router5(config-if)#no shutdown

Router5(config-if)#end